article Closed Access EN 1993-12-01

Essential dynamics of proteins

Andrea Amadei, Antonius B. M. Linssen, Herman J. C. Berendsen

Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics, Vol. 17, Issue 4, pp. 412–425 (1993)

DOI: 10.1002/prot.340170408 PMID: 8108382

Abstract

Analysis of extended molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of lysozyme in vacuo and in aqueous solution reveals that it is possible to separate the configurational space into two subspaces: (1) an "essential" subspace containing only a few degrees of freedom in which anharmonic motion occurs that comprises most of the positional fluctuations; and (2) the remaining space in which the motion has a narrow Gaussian distribution and which can be considered as "physically constrained." If overall translation and rotation are eliminated, the two spaces can be constructed by a simple linear transformation in Cartesian coordinate space, which remains valid over several hundred picoseconds. The transformation follows from the covariance matrix of the positional deviations. The essential degrees of freedom seem to describe motions which are relevant for the function of the protein, while the physically constrained subspace merely describes irrelevant local fluctuations. The near-constraint behavior of the latter subspace allows the separation of equations of motion and promises the possibility of investigating independently the essential space and performing dynamic simulations only in this reduced space.

Topics

Protein Structure and Dynamics 1.00 Molecular spectroscopy and chirality 1.00 Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies 0.99

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Subfield: Molecular Biology

Keywords

Linear subspace,Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry),Subspace topology,Translation (biology),Cartesian coordinate system,Space (punctuation),Coordinate space,Physics,Gaussian,Rotation (mathematics)

MeSH Terms

AnimalsAnimalsAnimalsChickensChickensChickensEgg WhiteEgg White

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  • Peace, Justice and strong institutions (0.76)

All Available Versions

  • Landing page — Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics publishedVersion
  • Landing page — PubMed publishedVersion
  • Landing page — University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) submittedVersion
  • Landing page — University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) submittedVersion

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